For many people, excessive body hair seems unaesthetic and unsightly. Especially women who are willing to endure pain, but want to get rid of the hated hair suffer. Standard to solve the problem are used special creams, wax, sugaring. But these methods bring only a temporary result. Of course, the skin becomes smooth, but in 14-20 days the hairs grow back.
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In modern cosmetology the best way to remove unwanted facial and body hair is called laser hair removal. This method is painless and effective and allows you to get rid of the problem for up to 10 years.
This procedure is very appreciated by women, as it allows them to achieve a smooth skin without pain and irritation. However, men also use a similar technique, and they perform the procedure both on the body and on the face.
Laser hair removal has its pros and cons, let’s look at each side of the method in detail.
How laser hair removal is performed
The principle of the procedure is to destroy the hair follicles with laser energy. A concentrated beam of light is converted into heat, heating and destroying the follicles. The hairs become thinning, lifeless and fall out after 10-14 days. New ones do not grow in their place.
The follicles are treated evenly and in stages, the beam does not cause any damage to the tissues around the selected area. The gradual effect of heat on the pigment and roots, cooling sapphire nozzle, gel and the fact that the procedure is carried out in motion makes it painless.
The treatment area is disinfected before the session. If necessary, we apply anesthesia, and then contact gel is applied. After epilation, the skin is again treated with antiseptic. One visit to the clinic will not give the right result, because the first time the laser removes only 10-20% of hair. For the “extermination” of virtually all unnecessary vegetation need 6-8 sessions, which should be carried out over a period of 6-12 months. Then, if the patient comes for a maintenance procedure once a year, he will remove unwanted hair forever.
The result of hair removal depends on the thickness and structure of the hair, as well as the genetic and hormonal characteristics of the person. With what frequency to conduct sessions for a full course of therapy, only your beautician will tell.
What do those who have decided to try the procedure need to know? Cosmetologists recommend not using wax or sugaring for 14 days before the appointment. The use of any depilation methods (i.e. methods of hair removal without affecting the follicles) will weaken the effect of the laser.
Pros of laser hair removal
The method is harmless, because the laser acts only on melanin and the root, but does not damage the surrounding tissue. During the manipulation, the specialist treats the skin with uniform movements, with the device heating the follicles in stages and destroying them. The procedure is painless, most patients tolerate it easily, feeling only a slight tingle.
Other advantages include:
- Minimal pass time. Epilation of the entire leg area will take about 1.5 hours.
- Maximum comfort and safety. Setting up the device and the procedure itself is performed by an experienced cosmetologist. The features of the patient’s skin and hair, as well as his state of health and well-being are taken into account.
- Absence of side effects. This is achieved thanks to high quality equipment and skill of cosmetologists.
- Ability to get rid of hair of any color and structure. The laser is able to remove them all – regardless of the strength of pigmentation, thickness and structure.
- High efficiency. Patients note a growing effect and loss of unwanted hair within 10-14 days after the procedure.
If patients fully comply with the doctor’s recommendations, they can get rid of almost 99% of unwanted hairs. Only a few procedures can give such a noticeable and long-lasting effect today, and laser hair removal is one of them.
Application areas
What do I need to know about the procedure in certain areas?
- Intimate bikini zone. A distinction is made between deep bikini (without interjugal area), total bikini (including interjugal area) and bikini along the lingerie line. The procedure, even in this area will be completely painless, despite the thin and delicate skin in the intimate zone. Session duration is 25-30 minutes. The cost depends on complexity.
- Feet. The treatment is performed both on the entire surface of the legs (complex) and on particular areas (hips, ankles, lower legs, etc.). The session time is 40-80 minutes.
- Underarms. This area is treated for 10 minutes and requires 6 to 8 sessions.
- The area above the upper lip. Duration of treatment: 5-15 minutes; 6 to 10 sessions are needed.
- Hands. This area is treated for 10-25 minutes.
Laser hair removal is also performed:
- On the white line of the abdomen;
- In the intertrochanteric area;
- On the back and thighs;
- The fingers and toes;
- On breasts and areolae of nipples;
- On the auricles and wings of the nose in the cheekbones, interbrow and temporal region;
- On the neck.
The laser is suitable for absolutely any area of the body, including facial hair removal (for example, above the upper lip, in the area between the eyebrows, in the beard area, on the head, etc.).
Are there any contraindications?
Before laser hair removal it is necessary to take into consideration the possible contraindications not to damage the skin and your body.
Familiarize yourself with them beforehand:
- Open and unhealed skin lesions;
- Infectious diseases and suspected diseases;
- Herpes in the active stage;
- Pregnancy and breastfeeding periods;
- Large number of birthmarks in the area of exposure;
- Malignant tumors;
- Disorders of the urogenital system (in the case of epilation in the bikini area);
- Epilepsy.
When consulting with a beautician, you need to tell him as much information about your health, then the manipulation will be effective.
Cons of laser hair removal
Along with the obvious advantages of laser hair removal, the technique has its disadvantages. For example, people with white skin and thin hair sometimes experience irritation – redness, swelling, peeling of the skin.
Among the disadvantages of epilation are called skin discoloration, the appearance of pigment spots and swelling. This occurs only in cases where the patient does not comply with the rules of care. But even then the doctor’s help is not required: most often the consequences go away without treatment.
Many people think that the disadvantage of laser hair removal is the necessity of several sessions. But think about it – it’s better to do the procedure 6 times and not to have problems with unnecessary vegetation on the body for several years than to every month to do sugaring or wax depilation.
Skin care after laser hair removal
After the hair removal procedure, the skin should be treated as gently as possible.
Recommendations:
- After the session, do not go to the sauna for 1-2 days. High temperature will contribute to even greater skin irritation and can lead to the penetration of infection.
- Do not visit a tanning salon, so as not to irritate the skin. It is enough to refrain from sunbathing for 1-2 days.
- Do not take a hot bath or shower on the first day after the procedure, do not use oils, scrubs or creams with active ingredients.
- Do not massage on the first day after the procedure.
- Do not rub with a sponge and do not scratch the treated areas to avoid additional damage to the skin.
- If the procedure was performed on the face, you should refrain from using acids, peels and scrubs for 3-5 days.
- Outdoors, periodically lubricate areas with sunscreen – preferably every 2 hours.
- Never pull out the ingrown hairs, or use wax or creams for hair removal – this will reduce the effect of the procedure and lead to inflammation. You can only gently shave growing hair with a razor.
If you use any products on a regular basis, tell your specialist about it and he will tell you in detail when it is possible to apply them to the treated areas again.
The main result of laser hair removal will be, of course, smooth and silky skin. The effect of the procedure will please you every day for 6-10 years or more.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT LASER HAIR REMOVAL
How to prepare for laser hair removal?
1) If you have previously removed hair from the root (waxing, sugaring, using an electric epilator or tweezers), it is necessary to wait until the hair grows back. Before the start of laser hair removal and between sessions of all methods of hair removal only shaving is allowed.
2) Two weeks before the first session and during the course it is necessary to refuse taking antibiotics and other medicines with photosensitizing effect (they increase sensitivity to light).
3) For 2 weeks you must also give up tanning (natural or tanning bed), as well as the use of creams, auto-bronzants. The only exception to this rule is laser hair removal with Moveo technology – you can sunbathe before it (but stop sunbathing at least one day before the procedure).
4) If dynamic Moveo hair removal is planned, the hair is shaved off just before or shortly (a few hours) before the procedure.
What should I tell the beautician before the procedure?
Laser hair removal must be preceded by a consultation with a cosmetologist. During it you should tell about your illnesses. Be sure to inform about pregnancy – this is contra-indication for laser hair removal! If you constantly take any medication, tell also about them – taking certain drugs can increase sensitivity to laser radiation.
You should not hide the fact that you are coming for the procedure for the first time. In this case, the beautician will explain to you in detail how the procedure goes. If you have had your hair removed in other ways before, tell us exactly how you did it.
Is it possible to remove hair permanently with a laser?
The laser removes the hair together with the follicle, so the effect lasts for a long time. Over time, new follicles “wake up”, and then the course is repeated. With each time the hairs become more and more rare, thin and weak, and gradually their growth can stop altogether. However, there is no guarantee that the hairs will never grow after laser removal: the prognosis depends on the individual characteristics of the body, genetics, health, hormonal background and many other factors.
How long does the effect of laser hair removal last?
During a laser hair removal session the hairs in the growth stage are destroyed. However, besides them there are so-called “sleeping”, i.e. inactive follicles. They “wake up” in some time (on the average in 2-4 weeks) after the procedure, and hair growth resumes. Sometimes hair even becomes thicker – so the compensatory mechanisms work. There is no need to be frightened: the more growing hairs, the more effective the procedure is.
With each new session the hair becomes less and less, and finally its growth stops completely – it means that not a single follicle survived. Full smoothness of the skin usually lasts for about two to three years. Afterwards, the follicles gradually “wake up” and hair growth resumes, but the hair will be rarer and weaker. Repeated short courses of laser hair removal often allow getting rid of excess hair forever. And some lucky women forget about the problem of hair loss after the first course.
Do I need anesthesia during laser hair removal?
The pain during treatment is due to the heating of the skin. The laser tip is equipped with a special cooling device, so unpleasant sensations are minimized. However, for people with an elevated pain threshold to completely eliminate discomfort during the procedure, especially if we are talking about the treatment of sensitive areas, it is recommended to use anesthetic creams and gels. Such products are applied to the skin and reduce sensitivity.
There is no need to use anesthetics during dynamic epilation Moveo. This procedure does not cause any discomfort.
Are there any burns after epilation?
If the equipment used for the procedure is of high quality, with properly adjusted parameters, the probability of burns is excluded. Outdated models of lasers in the hands of non-professionals can lead to overheating and trauma to the upper layers of the skin. This is why it is important to carefully choose a clinic, not trusting the procedure to random people. A qualified beautician will correctly adjust the equipment in accordance with the individual characteristics of the patient (color, skin type and hair), as well as identify contraindications and factors that may increase sensitivity to radiation.
How often should I have laser hair removal?
The intervals between procedures are determined individually depending on the area and the characteristics of the body. There must be a break of not less than a month to activate as many follicles as possible. As a rule, epilation of the face and bikini zone is carried out once in 1 – 1,5 months, and treatment of shins – once in 1,5 – 2 months. In between, emerging hairs can be shaved off or depilatory cream can be used. Other methods of removal between sessions are contraindicated.
Why do I need to take a break between sessions?
The hair is constantly renewing – while some hairs are growing, there are also “dormant”, i.e. inactive follicles. The laser sees only those hairs that are in the growth phase. In between treatments, inactive follicles are awakened, and hair growth resumes. This process occurs at different rates on different parts of the body, so the frequency of sessions may vary.
When does the skin become completely smooth?
It’s all individual, but it usually takes six to eight treatments to achieve flawless smoothness. If the hair is very thick, or if the hair growth is triggered by hormonal imbalances, more sessions may be needed.
Will hair grow back after laser hair removal?
Between laser hair removal sessions hair growth resumes – it is dormant follicles awakening. The appearance of hair is a sign that it’s time for the next hair removal session. After the course is over there are no follicles left and hair growth stops for at least two years. During this period, the follicles partially regenerate. The repeated course allows getting rid of vegetation for an even longer period, and in some cases – forever.
It is necessary to take into account that hair growth can intensify during changes of the hormonal background, for example, during pregnancy and after it, taking some medications, hormonal diseases.
Does hair grow back after laser hair removal?
No. Hair ingrowth occurs if it is removed “against the hair”, such as with a razor, electric epilator or wax. Laser hair removal does not have this effect.
Is laser hair removal harmful?
No, this procedure is perfectly safe if performed by a competent specialist with professional equipment. Laser radiation “works” with melanin and penetrates the skin to the depth of the hair follicle.
Can I have hair removal if I’m planning to get pregnant?
You can, but only if the course is completed before conception. On average, 6 to 8 treatments are required for complete hair removal, which are carried out at intervals of one to two months. Thus, it will take at least six months to achieve smooth skin.
If pregnancy occurs before the end of the course, the sessions will have to be discontinued regardless of whether hair growth continues or not. After the end of lactation, the treatments can be resumed.
You should also take into consideration that during pregnancy hormonal background changes greatly and in some cases it can lead to increased hair growth. In this case the effect of laser hair removal can be less persistent.
Can I have laser hair removal for varicose veins?
You can, but only on those areas where there are no dilated veins. The thing is that during laser hair removal local heating takes place, which is contraindicated for varicose veins. So, you will have to give up treatment of legs in order not to worsen the veins, but, say, hair removal of the upper lip or armpits can be done.
At what age can I have laser hair removal?
After 16 – 18 years old. In adolescence, the hormonal background is unstable, so it can be difficult to cope with unnecessary vegetation.
Important! The laser does not operate on gray hairs which do not contain melanin. For this reason laser hair removal can be insufficiently effective for older people.
Can I have laser hair removal during my period?
You can, but it’s better to wait until your period is over. During the critical days the sensitivity increases and the procedure can be less comfortable than in the middle of the cycle. The greatest discomfort, both physical and psychological, delivers during this period is bikini hair removal.
Can I have laser hair removal if I have tattoos?
You can. The laser affects the pigments. This includes not only melanin in the hairs, but also particles of dye trapped in the skin during tattooing. As a result, during laser hair removal, the pigment is heated and destroyed, causing a burn. The image may become pale and scarring is also possible.
To avoid such consequences the tattoo in the treatment area is covered with a special white pencil or sealed. As a result, the laser stops “seeing” these pigments, and burns do not occur.
Does laser hair removal cause cancer?
No, controlled laser light does not cause cancer. It is safer than the sunlight we are all familiar with.
Already developed malignant tumors are contra-indication for laser hair removal. It is necessary to cure the disease and only then proceed to hair removal after consultation with an oncologist.
Can I have laser hair removal for myoma?
It is possible. But it must be agreed with your attending oncologist.
Laser hair removal must be abandoned in case of malignant neoplasms. If the tumor is benign (e.g. myoma), it is possible to epilate all zones. In any case it is necessary to get individual recommendations of your doctor before the procedure.
Can I have my hair removed with a laser if I have moles on my skin?
You can. Moles are painted over or taped with special stickers so that the laser does not affect the pigment they contain.
Can I do sports after hair removal?
The first day after laser hair removal it is not allowed to rub the treated areas, to do sports, it is also not recommended to sweat. After bikini waxing it is desirable to refrain from sexual intercourse for one day.
Is it possible to do laser hair removal at home?
You can see devices for home laser hair removal on sale. They differ significantly from professional units not only in price, but also in power. Only specialists with appropriate education and special training can perform laser manipulations in the clinic. Home epilators are designed for the average consumer. To ensure that the non-professional use did not have fatal consequences, the development of such devices is focused on safety, but not on efficiency. In terms of functionality and power home equipment is significantly inferior to professional.
In practice, this means that each session lasts several times longer than in the clinic, at least 20-30 treatments for each area, and in some cases the effect is not effective at all. For example, this option is not suitable for dark-skinned women, home epilators are ineffective for removal of thick, stiff hair, “do not see” pubescent and light vegetation. In addition, the pain is possible even if you follow all the manufacturer’s recommendations. Only a few home epilators are equipped with a scanner, in other cases you have to remove each hair individually. Thus, this option is suitable only for very patient girls with fair skin, dark hair and a lot of free time.
Is laser hair removal suitable for men?
Yes, it is. But you have to take into account that men’s hair is usually tougher, thicker and more abundant than women’s. Respectively, and to get rid of vegetation is more difficult – and in any way. If the girls’ skin becomes completely smooth after 6-8 laser hair removal sessions, the men need more procedures.
Why is it better to do hair removal in a clinic rather than in a salon?
Because hardware procedures should be carried out by qualified specialists – cosmetology doctors who have been trained. Such doctors can work in large salons, but more often still work in medical clinics. Another reason – higher hygienic standards, which are necessarily observed in a licensed clinic and not always in the salons.
This article on laser hair removal is an informative overview of the advantages and disadvantages of the procedure. It is well written and easy to understand for those considering laser hair removal.
The author presents both the pros and cons of laser hair removal, which is helpful for those weighing their options.
I stumbled upon this article while researching laser hair removal, and I must say it’s been incredibly informative. The detailed breakdown of the pros and cons made my decision-making process so much easier. Kudos to the writer for simplifying a complex topic and helping me feel more confident about this procedure. Thank you!